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"Past Simple" and "Past Continuous"

Ксения english опубликован Spotlight 8
Урок добавлен 31.10.25, 8 интерактивных упражнений.

Раздел 1

Past Continuous (прошедшее продолженное, прошедшее длительное)
Время в английском языке, которое указывает на событие или процесс, длившийся в определённый период времени в прошлом.

Ситуации, в которых используется Past Continuous:

1) Действие происходило конкретный момент в прошлом
.
«I was reading a book at 7 PM yesterday» — «Вчера в 7 вечера я читал книгу».

2) Действие, прерванное другим событием
.
«While Mike was making some coffee, she ate her donuts» — «Пока Майк варил кофе, она съела свои пончики».

3) Описание двух действий, которые происходили одновременно в прошлом
.
«I was writing a letter to my friend in Brazil while my wife was cooking dinner» — «Я писал письмо другу в Бразилию, пока моя жена готовила ужин».

4) Рассказ о событиях, которые повторялись в прошлом
, но теперь уже не происходят. Как правило, такие высказывания содержат эмоциональную оценку, а именно — раздражение, неодобрение.


«Ann was constantly calling me until I explained I prefer texting» — «Энн постоянно звонила мне, пока я не объяснил, что предпочитаю переписку».

5) Описание фона и атмосферы
.
«It was evening. Everybody was sitting home because it was raining» — «Был вечер. Все сидели дома, потому что шёл дождь».
Ex. 1. Choose "Past Simple" or "Past Continuous"
1. I played computer games yesterday. [Past Simple*/Past Continuous]
2. I was playing computer games at five o'clock yesterday. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
3. He was playing computer games from two till three o’clock yesterday. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
4. We were playing computer games the whole evening yesterday. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
5. What was Nick doing when you came to his place? [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
6. What were you doing when I rang you up? [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
7. I was not sleepimg at nine o'clock yesterday. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
8. What did he do yesterday? - He read a book. [Past Simple*/Past Continuous]
9. What was he doing the whole evening yesterday? - He was reading a book. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
10. Was she sleeping when you came home? [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
11. My brother did not play tennis yesterday. He played tennis the day before yesterday.[Past Simple*/Past Continuous]
12. My sister was not playing the piano at four o'clock yesterday. She was playing the piano the whole evening. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
13. When I came into the kitchen, my mother was cooking. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
14. She was cooking the whole day yesterday. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
15. We washed the floor in our flat yesterday. [Past Simple*/Past Continuous]
16. We were washing the floor in our flat from three till four yesterday. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
17. Did you do your homework yesterday? [Past Simple*/Past Continuous]
18. Were you doing your homework from eight till ten yesterday? [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
19. Why was she sleeping at seven o'clock yesterday? [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
20. He was sitting at the table the whole evening yesterday. [Past Simple/Past Continuous*]
Ex. 2. Write verbs.
1. I
to the cinema yesterday. (go)
2. I
to the cinema at four o'clock yesterday. (go)
3. I
to the cinema when you met me. (go)
4. I
my homework the whole evening yesterday. (go)
5. I
my homework when mother came home. (do)
6. I
my homework yesterday. (do)
7. I
my homework from five till eight yesterday. (do)
8. I
my homework at six o'clock yesterday. (do)
9. I
the piano yesterday. (not play). I
a letter to my friend. (write)
10. I
the piano at four o'clock yesterday. (not play).I
a book. (read)
11. He
when father came home. (not sleep). He
his homework. (do)
12. When we were in the country last summer, I
to the wood one day. (go). In the wood I
a little fox. (find). I
it home. (bring). It lives in my house.
13. When I
to school the day before yesterday, I met Mike and Pete. (go)
Подсказка Irregular verbs:

Go - went
Do - did
Write - wrote
Find - found
Bring - brought
Ex. 3. Choose.
1. When I [came*/was coming] home, my little sister [slept/was sleeping*].
2. When Nick [came*/was coming] home, his brother [played/was playing*] with his toys.
3. When mother [came*/was coming] home, I [did/was doing*] my homework.
4. When father [came*/was coming] home, Pete [slept/was sleeping*].
5. When mother [came*/was coming] home, the children [played/were playing*] on the carpet.
6. When I [got up*/was getting up] , my mother and father [drank/were drinking*] tea.
7. When I [came*/was coming] to my friend's place, he [watched/was watching*] TV.
8. When I [saw*/was seeing] my friends, they [played/were playing*] football.
9. When I [opened*/was opening] the door, the cat [sat/was sitting*] on the table.
10. When Kate [opened*/was opening] the door, the children [dance/were dancing*] round the fir-tree.
11. When Tom [crossed/was crossing*] the street, he [fell*/was falling].
12. When I [went/was going*] to school, I [met*/was meeting] my friend.
13. When we [went/were going*] to the cinema, we [met*/was meeting] grandmother.
14. When grandmother [went/was going*] home, she [saw*/was seeing] many children in the yard.
15. When Henry [wolked/was walking*] about in the forest, he [found*/was finding] a bear cub.
16. When we [walked/were walking*] about in the forest, we [saw*/were seeing] a hare.
17. When I [washed/was washing*] the floor, I [found*/was finding] my old toy under the sofa.
18. When granny [read/was reading*] a book on the sofa, she [fell asleep*/was feeling asleep].
19. When I [played/was playing*] in the yard, I suddenly [saw*/was seeing] my old friend.
20. When Nick [ran/was running*] about in the yard, he [fell*/was falling].
Ex.4.
Grandma made pancakes for the kids
while he was living in Germany.
The man was telling jokes,
while she was watching TV.
We were having dinner
because he wasn’t feeling well.
Kitty fell asleep
but nobody was listening to him.
Rick didn’t come to the cinema with us
when we heard the news.
Gary entered the University
while they were fishing.
Ex. 5. Fill in the blanks with a verb in the negative form.
1. We watched this film a month ago. → We
this film a month ago.

2. Sam was playing computer games all afternoon. → Sam
computer games all afternoon.

3. I lost my bag yesterday. → I
my bag yesterday.

4. There were 5 people in the room. → There
5 people in the room.

5. They were singing songs all night. → They
songs all night.

6. Robert opened the coffee shop in 2018. → Robert
the coffee shop in 2018.

7. I was listening to you carefully all the time. → I
to you carefully all the time.
Ex. 6. Add the interrogative sentences.
Example: I was painting the fence all morning yesterday. - What were you doing all morning yesterday?

I was meeting my friend in the airport at 4 in the afternoon yesterday.

1.What
you
at 4 in the afternoon yesterday? (do)

2. Who
you
at the airport at 4 in the afternoon yesterday? (meet)

3. Who
a friend at the airport at 4 in the afternoon yesterday? (meet)
Ex. 7. Drag the verbs to the appropriate places in the sentences
Ex. 8. Choose the correct translation.
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